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Ciro

One spelling. All preserved contexts.
Read claims alongside their sources.

Script: Latin
Compound status: Unknown
In this record: Relationships: 2 · observations: 6

Candidate data 1.0.0-rc.1. Unknown values have not been filled with guesses.

Language information

Dictionary information and other contexts are kept separate. A statistical territory does not establish the language of a name; a classification does not determine a person's gender.

Dictionary contexts

None provided for this spelling in this version.

Other contexts

Language	Gender in source	Basis	Evidence
Italian	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Italian. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:0221bf01-fa16-544e-92b6-a86d89acbe7e", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:f3b0ea80-60ff-5f5e-94e2-dcd706667af3", "form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0", "gender": "unknown", "language": "it" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Male	Source classification	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Source classification. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "source_classification", "context_id": "ctx:2dc283dd-bf80-5151-9478-c54388fa25ca", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:47bc2f9e-df42-5be4-b87d-aea8807ea066", "form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0", "gender": "male", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Spanish	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Spanish. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:aac9a2d1-c7d4-5b17-9bac-f28c520d6a5b", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:d849a6af-9f32-5d8d-a5b2-3494ca6d70b9", "form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0", "gender": "unknown", "language": "es" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Male	Birth statistics	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Birth statistics. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "official_birth_statistics", "context_id": "ctx:62fd9c65-b39e-5993-b567-afeb8feb5703", "country": "DE", "evidence_id": "ev:7c7ee0e5-72ef-5d09-b470-16314c247d55", "form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0", "gender": "male", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Related spellings

Every relationship has a direction and type. Source-reported equivalence does not imply universal interchangeability.

Relationships: 2

From	To	Type	Evidence
Ciro	Kira	Source-reported relationship	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported relationship». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:ac43f566-c064-57ac-9d9e-357d28483be7", "from_form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:f8729826-0043-5864-bdc9-289e0059f6d8", "position": null, "relation": "other_gender_version", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:cda74e5a-faae-5127-9e02-b6ee783ab70c" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Ciro	Cyro	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:16e37626-6508-53ab-9c6b-dc592b9f80d8", "from_form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:159aedc7-efbb-5420-af32-dfc10af6a66b", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:94fd34f0-63e9-5c54-a92a-2699df6ff8ea" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

From

Type

Evidence

Ciro

Kira

Source-reported relationship

Evidence

The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported relationship». The direction is shown in the table row.

Open source and technical details →

Technical details and JSON

Original claim

{
    "evidence_id": "ev:ac43f566-c064-57ac-9d9e-357d28483be7",
    "from_form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0",
    "language": null,
    "link_id": "lnk:f8729826-0043-5864-bdc9-289e0059f6d8",
    "position": null,
    "relation": "other_gender_version",
    "scheme": null,
    "to_form_id": "frm:cda74e5a-faae-5127-9e02-b6ee783ab70c"
}

All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Ciro

Cyro

Source-reported equivalence

Evidence

The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row.

Open source and technical details →

Technical details and JSON

Original claim

{
    "evidence_id": "ev:16e37626-6508-53ab-9c6b-dc592b9f80d8",
    "from_form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0",
    "language": null,
    "link_id": "lnk:159aedc7-efbb-5420-af32-dfc10af6a66b",
    "position": null,
    "relation": "source_equivalence",
    "scheme": null,
    "to_form_id": "frm:94fd34f0-63e9-5c54-a92a-2699df6ff8ea"
}

All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Usage in statistics

Series differ in coverage and counting units. Values cannot be added together to measure global popularity.

SeriesObservations shown: 6

Territory	Year	Category	Name position	Count
United States	2025	Male	Not available	43
England and Wales	2025	Male	Not available	4
Cologne	2010	Male	Not available	1
Cologne	2017	Male	Not available	2
Cologne	2018	Male	Not available	1
Cologne	2018	Male	Not available	1

An unspecified position is not treated as first position. Full counting units, methods and qualifications are preserved in the original data.

Observation technical details

[
    {
        "country": "US",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 43,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            2169997
        ],
        "source_ref": "US",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "country": "GB",
        "geography": "England and Wales",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "population_scope_ref": "boys-2025.xlsx:Notes!A6:B6",
        "published_count": 4,
        "published_rank": 4275,
        "rank_quality": "source_rank_disagrees_with_published_counts",
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            23743
        ],
        "source_ref": "GB",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:7c7ee0e5-72ef-5d09-b470-16314c247d55",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Ciro",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            2354
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:2f1bc9ab-d906-5159-abb0-095258abf4d4",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Ciro",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2010
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:e81e3072-9a90-5a33-8ae2-6d326900d9c8",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Ciro",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            38431
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:9a04d02c-3e74-54a3-91f9-16def1007e22",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Ciro",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2017
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:a83e9e4f-2c20-5c41-91da-e6cbd9bf7509",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Ciro",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            46670
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:c57541df-a201-5a25-a386-5932a2106a5b",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Ciro",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2018
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:55d1f415-6d93-5a75-92fb-30a9753837f8",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Ciro",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            48525
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:c73cd747-e9f1-53b4-beaa-eedc0c23da93",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Ciro",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2018
    }
]

Original statistical rows and notes →

A source behind every claim

Preserved evidence referenced by this record. Expand a description to view its source; original values are available in the technical details.

Usage context: Italian · Not specified · Usage evidence

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Not specified · Male · Source classification

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Spanish · Not specified · Usage evidence

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Not specified · Male · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2010 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Provenance of the record «Ciro»

Open source and technical details →

Relationship «Ciro → Kira»: Source-reported relationship

Open source and technical details →

Relationship «Ciro → Cyro»: Source-reported equivalence

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2018 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2018 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Full record

All fields, including qualifiers, language qualifications, original codes and unknown values.

Open the full record JSON →

Field and compound-status provenance

{
    "field_evidence": [
        {
            "characters": " -‐‑–'’",
            "evidence_id": "ev:56dfa69d-bbdd-5941-b348-080f156ef921",
            "field": "contains_name_separator",
            "form_id": "frm:d43769de-5afb-5b95-ad38-80650fbcd9b0",
            "method": "deterministic",
            "not_compound_classification": true,
            "rule": "character-presence-001",
            "value": false
        }
    ],
    "compound_claims": []
}

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