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Irena

One spelling. All preserved contexts.
Read claims alongside their sources.

Script: Latin
Compound status: Unknown
In this record: Relationships: 13 · observations: 10

Candidate data 1.0.0. Unknown values have not been filled with guesses.

Language information

Dictionary information and other contexts are kept separate. A statistical territory does not establish the language of a name; a classification does not determine a person's gender.

Dictionary contexts

None provided for this spelling in this version.

Other contexts

Language	Gender in source	Basis	Evidence
Dutch	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Dutch. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:10fa0465-402d-5e32-be74-89cfb89b81d2", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:c906970a-1055-5569-a558-fa9232c031e3", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "unknown", "language": "nl" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Polish	Not specified	Language of the original label	Evidence Language: Polish. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Language of the original label. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "native_label_language", "context_id": "ctx:1de0e4ab-3355-505b-bb9f-c3deea05ccd7", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:a2686326-c6ff-5c54-96b8-246f94b396e5", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "unknown", "language": "pl" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Czech	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Czech. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:22a47eef-0e96-5ad5-8b43-9b1a74509f42", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:f834ba54-30ad-5ffb-b91b-67b3fcd715ff", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "unknown", "language": "cs" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Polish	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Polish. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:bc160672-6463-5452-8ed9-7e27bdf4236b", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:34fa2c4f-3853-5088-ab26-0f4bfe958acd", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "unknown", "language": "pl" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Female	Source classification	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Female. Basis: Source classification. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "source_classification", "context_id": "ctx:dc3438d6-4e99-574f-a048-82de21d74066", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:fd7507ab-0c39-51d6-9527-a3c7e6dcb124", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "female", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Slovenian	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Slovenian. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:e0a73624-ad83-5414-94a0-32f6a776d9ae", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:7daa18c8-d675-5627-b856-64c06f20e7b2", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "unknown", "language": "sl" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Female	Birth statistics	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Female. Basis: Birth statistics. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "official_birth_statistics", "context_id": "ctx:d4ab582d-3873-528e-b8b3-c9da1ca30bdc", "country": "DE", "evidence_id": "ev:7e80a313-15c9-53bf-b4f5-129ed9fe632c", "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "gender": "female", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Related spellings

Every relationship has a direction and type. Source-reported equivalence does not imply universal interchangeability.

Relationships: 13

From	To	Type	Evidence
Irena	Ireneusz	Source-reported relationship	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported relationship». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:4049bcbc-54e8-5a62-9c81-1b27c2d3649e", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": "pl", "link_id": "lnk:07b7f2ad-799d-500d-a546-53a4302308dc", "position": null, "relation": "other_gender_version", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:f59724a2-521e-59f5-ab5a-c837da4dc8a1" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Ирина	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:cd0dc2ca-6782-5ef9-968b-4f1b06a74f39", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:92c48681-6a8c-59cc-9803-5d29e31ddbe2", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:b7360064-4a5d-51a0-8471-c704f2861a75" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Irene	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:91e21f65-926c-5807-89e4-b399b910b98b", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:20ea5cb8-4e4e-5bc9-96e1-483c70f2fc81", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:25473ec4-7ae2-5c34-a2a8-34f482a78658" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Irène	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:05713bdf-11bc-562e-b93c-77ed1f254c31", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:48d19669-7b94-5cd6-8142-f2cbe80dd63b", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:7f806c7c-e453-5da6-9ba2-88a6b91b2bda" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Iraina	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:4f199e5d-3b59-5009-8d7e-cc3cfcd797b3", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:d9a90d57-628c-56a6-a926-19b582812554", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:a82808b1-6297-5e23-b9ab-4cd2cf4b15c2" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Ireen	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:a544509c-39d2-5c8d-b0b8-ef390a79ca27", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:5eb57143-0dc9-53ba-a354-a89c57334b50", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:3c5e3da5-ffab-5a71-931d-d1ce1f07a9dc" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Iren	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:13d7a0d4-12a9-5d97-9682-af6de729ff9e", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:7c50bd90-37bb-5f65-8b4a-f1a29bd3a56a", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:bc7cab1a-dafe-514b-bc3a-eba621221b5e" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Ірина	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:ff81cc77-be53-5635-99ed-16ca7a7249b6", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:85ecb1db-64cf-5ff5-bcaa-5de37dbffe77", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:17de65fa-9a68-5c6c-90a5-5c6d98aea5e2" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Erena	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:0a16bdfd-2dcf-5e88-a053-93178f0c0bbc", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:f81bc4c6-0673-5825-8bcf-267348dd331b", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:6743044d-4460-548a-bd6e-32c17c0a3aaa" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Iréna	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:a4bbd714-0b44-5f2d-bc36-c663216e8a04", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:2c5d0565-fd9d-535b-bf05-25e38df21b8c", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:609ee8e8-3bd2-5d32-bfa6-b06b8c2e85e3" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Irenea	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:34f4f07a-28f7-5905-866d-411b41484b50", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:15d62098-7fe2-5184-93ca-57d0c5d7e065", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:4789474f-9ee1-5161-ab92-f2703d996d34" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Irēna	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:d6495eee-6894-56bf-a1b9-17af070973e3", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:121c1f98-7c42-5884-ac7c-723fb346b5e0", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:29a0c51e-1ecb-5b44-8dcf-d97a1a7710f5" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Irena	Írena	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:a8b73ad9-6b26-557e-bf89-46dbe84fc3f6", "from_form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:c9b3af76-0824-53d5-89ab-1aa06bc35786", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:2a2e6cbc-f43c-51a4-889c-5c5069539046" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Usage in statistics

Series differ in coverage and counting units. Values cannot be added together to measure global popularity.

SeriesObservations shown: 10

Territory	Year	Category	Name position	Count
United States	2025	Female	Not available	24
England and Wales	2025	Female	Not available	4
Cologne	2012	Female	Not available	1
Cologne	2013	Female	Not available	1
Cologne	2015	Female	Not available	2
Cologne	2016	Female	Not available	3
Cologne	2017	Female	Not available	1
Cologne	2019	Female	3	1
Cologne	2020	Female	2	1
Cologne	2021	Female	2	1

An unspecified position is not treated as first position. Full counting units, methods and qualifications are preserved in the original data.

Observation technical details

[
    {
        "country": "US",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 24,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            2155111
        ],
        "source_ref": "US",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "country": "GB",
        "geography": "England and Wales",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "population_scope_ref": "girls-2025.xlsx:Notes!A6:B6",
        "published_count": 4,
        "published_rank": 4867,
        "rank_quality": "source_rank_disagrees_with_published_counts",
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            53564
        ],
        "source_ref": "GB",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:7e80a313-15c9-53bf-b4f5-129ed9fe632c",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "resolved_text": "Irena",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            13160
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:143894fd-8b8b-5262-bded-3b9c4ac1f5ed",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "source_text": "Irena",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2012
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:147d72d4-66f1-5ee3-ac5d-cf60ce1c8194",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "resolved_text": "Irena",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            18126
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:e87d68ac-4c0e-57ab-88e1-0f173c05def7",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "source_text": "Irena",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2013
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:ead88672-c9ea-5148-be3b-a175344e2a16",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "resolved_text": "Irena",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            27044
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:6f6a2fc5-c5c5-5635-b0ba-849c98b394bd",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "source_text": "Irena",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2015
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:c279c3d4-1f93-568f-9712-bea51f1cea2e",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 3,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "resolved_text": "Irena",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            31973
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:68bb6f5e-08f0-5e42-b34a-dcb9ebf71986",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "source_text": "Irena",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2016
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:37cf49bd-ba93-5aa2-9ea3-c05d303316cd",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "resolved_text": "Irena",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            42029
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:88145542-1554-5c4b-a6b4-d670829002c3",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "source_text": "Irena",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2017
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:b5f35877-4efd-59a3-bd0f-a7274adc21b8",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 3,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            6784
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:7aa4a634-663e-553d-b237-6698428e3e86",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2019
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:8b129b52-2db9-5d5e-bd5c-6b2023c025d0",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 2,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            12099
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:88035d4a-ccb9-503c-9b1c-0b36a4501e9f",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2020
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:22533f0d-4615-5a74-8739-9f1a63a0c758",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 2,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            18955
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:f92d4ff4-b0d4-5abb-bafa-c1bf9bec9ad3",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2021
    }
]

Original statistical rows and notes →

A source behind every claim

Preserved evidence referenced by this record. Expand a description to view its source; original values are available in the technical details.

Usage context: Dutch · Not specified · Usage evidence

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Polish · Not specified · Language of the original label

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Czech · Not specified · Usage evidence

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Usage context: Polish · Not specified · Usage evidence

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Usage context: Not specified · Female · Source classification

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Usage context: Slovenian · Not specified · Usage evidence

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Usage context: Not specified · Female · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2012 · Female · count: 1 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Provenance of the record «Irena»

Open source and technical details →

Relationship «Irena → Ireneusz»: Source-reported relationship

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Relationship «Irena → Ирина»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Irene»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Irène»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Iraina»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Ireen»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Iren»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Ірина»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Erena»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Iréna»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Irenea»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Irēna»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Irena → Írena»: Source-reported equivalence

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Statistics: Cologne · 2013 · Female · count: 1 · name position: not specified

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Statistics: Cologne · 2015 · Female · count: 2 · name position: not specified

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Statistics: Cologne · 2016 · Female · count: 3 · name position: not specified

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Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Female · count: 1 · name position: not specified

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Statistics: Cologne · 2019 · Female · count: 1 · name position: 3

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Statistics: Cologne · 2020 · Female · count: 1 · name position: 2

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Statistics: Cologne · 2021 · Female · count: 1 · name position: 2

Open source and technical details →

Full record

All fields, including qualifiers, language qualifications, original codes and unknown values.

Open the full record JSON →

Field and compound-status provenance

{
    "field_evidence": [
        {
            "characters": " -‐‑–'’",
            "evidence_id": "ev:4f4497e3-a9bc-56d0-b890-ea589c36bd1f",
            "field": "contains_name_separator",
            "form_id": "frm:a60ada79-0d6a-5034-a304-ca814bcdbc14",
            "method": "deterministic",
            "not_compound_classification": true,
            "rule": "character-presence-001",
            "value": false
        }
    ],
    "compound_claims": []
}

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Irena

Language information

Dictionary contexts

Other contexts

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Related spellings

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Usage in statistics

A source behind every claim

Full record

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