Raffaele
One spelling. All preserved contexts.
Read claims alongside their sources.
- Script
- Latin
- Compound status
- Unknown
- In this record
- Relationships: 6 · observations: 10
Candidate data 1.0.0-rc.1. Unknown values have not been filled with guesses.
Language information
Dictionary information and other contexts are kept separate. A statistical territory does not establish the language of a name; a classification does not determine a person's gender.
Dictionary contexts
None provided for this spelling in this version.
Other contexts
| Language | Gender in source | Basis | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Not specified | Male | Source classification | EvidenceLanguage: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Source classification. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"basis": "source_classification",
"context_id": "ctx:373cb737-be50-5c52-b5d5-4d926b06fe3e",
"country": null,
"evidence_id": "ev:829f8832-c4a9-5067-b858-aa95878869a2",
"form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"gender": "male",
"language": null
} |
| Italian | Not specified | Usage evidence | EvidenceLanguage: Italian. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"basis": "usage_evidence",
"context_id": "ctx:5d8f01f1-fd11-5265-8b2e-968411d7f060",
"country": null,
"evidence_id": "ev:996816a7-5a8f-5039-b811-dc692f4d2236",
"form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"gender": "unknown",
"language": "it"
} |
| Not specified | Male | Birth statistics | EvidenceLanguage: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Birth statistics. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"basis": "official_birth_statistics",
"context_id": "ctx:479da4dd-0cb4-51f3-b865-91bd475b153d",
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:2822a88e-9641-51fe-a7e2-1b485fcfceab",
"form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"gender": "male",
"language": null
} |
Related spellings
Every relationship has a direction and type. Source-reported equivalence does not imply universal interchangeability.
Relationships: 6
| From | To | Type | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raffaele | Raphael | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:8697542b-d883-59e2-95cf-d32e239688af",
"from_form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:714d990f-0784-521d-8861-5fff597c0d55",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:1a61875d-83d1-5b59-a21a-863481d1ce5b"
} |
| Raffaele | Rafael | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:3ed6c23a-0551-5725-ba51-dbde37d08da5",
"from_form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:a69deef2-ab02-5c57-8ffd-da57d8c33c5c",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:6625431f-0757-580c-b58c-70c6c9765afe"
} |
| Raffaele | Raffaello | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:b29a6bf3-ad67-5ab7-a4cd-4e188c96bf45",
"from_form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:8fe4835d-0ef3-5bb1-a0f9-ffdd4f3aae0d",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:9f3fa121-a408-54b6-9dea-7f5023247dfd"
} |
| Raffaele | Rafał | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:d9097429-14b3-58c2-8807-85664880390e",
"from_form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:5c255db5-cfd4-5df8-8cb0-a6ff61a15fdc",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:1c22db56-7631-57e3-a8d0-0c2a82b645be"
} |
| Raffaele | Rafaël | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:85819100-5443-5002-a524-c67e755f003f",
"from_form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:40bf1b52-fc38-575d-a532-63500412b463",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:3dc3ba32-2732-52c6-ba09-c580f99abb9b"
} |
| Raffaele | Raffaelle | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:c1d9fe99-5d9f-588c-a3a4-3d6772908a6f",
"from_form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:42c048c9-2c9b-5a6d-9d43-41d9e8790d4f",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:4adada1e-b8e0-5613-a1bd-02d10633b0c3"
} |
Usage in statistics
Series differ in coverage and counting units. Values cannot be added together to measure global popularity.
| Territory | Year | Category | Name position | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 2025 | Male | Not available | 20 |
| Germany | 2023 | Male | Not available | 2 |
| England and Wales | 2025 | Male | Not available | 20 |
| Cologne | 2012 | Male | Not available | 2 |
| Cologne | 2013 | Male | Not available | 2 |
| Cologne | 2014 | Male | Not available | 2 |
| Cologne | 2016 | Male | Not available | 2 |
| Cologne | 2017 | Male | Not available | 2 |
| Cologne | 2018 | Male | Not available | 1 |
| Cologne | 2020 | Male | 1 | 1 |
An unspecified position is not treated as first position. Full counting units, methods and qualifications are preserved in the original data.
Observation technical details
[
{
"country": "US",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
"published_count": 20,
"reported_sex": "male",
"source_csv_rows": [
2172105
],
"source_ref": "US",
"year": 2025
},
{
"country": "DE",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
"published_count": 2,
"reported_sex": "male",
"source_csv_rows": [
151771
],
"source_ref": "DE",
"year": 2023
},
{
"country": "GB",
"geography": "England and Wales",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"population_scope_ref": "boys-2025.xlsx:Notes!A6:B6",
"published_count": 20,
"published_rank": 1359,
"rank_quality": "consistent_with_published_counts",
"reported_sex": "male",
"source_csv_rows": [
20672
],
"source_ref": "GB",
"year": 2025
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:2822a88e-9641-51fe-a7e2-1b485fcfceab",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"resolved_text": "Raffaele",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
11731
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:ddaa974a-0a55-5183-be8d-7a9cba7c3529",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"source_text": "Raffaele",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2012
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:a2eb1f78-cc0e-55c0-8fec-e6f8af8d02e1",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"resolved_text": "Raffaele",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
16743
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:324871b7-a3a2-5cf9-87b7-4db5cb459e46",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"source_text": "Raffaele",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2013
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:01d6fddb-32ab-5ac9-bd33-aa3ec5ae567c",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"resolved_text": "Raffaele",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
21942
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:e963573a-5767-559f-9b8a-3340efbb3d43",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"source_text": "Raffaele",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2014
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:cb57a30c-2d90-52c2-809f-4bed8e56afc4",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"resolved_text": "Raffaele",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
32720
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:b9268b33-2aab-56e9-9563-29b2bd5b0846",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"source_text": "Raffaele",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2016
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:11118b29-7138-5cb9-8c4b-9e6bd090e729",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"resolved_text": "Raffaele",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
38697
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:d78396ee-b83d-5523-adf7-ab682bacf676",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"source_text": "Raffaele",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2017
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:d523f9f7-476d-5de3-a244-cdda7cbaa3fd",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 1,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"resolved_text": "Raffaele",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
49991
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:2b8595ea-23cf-5948-af27-475dd9dc82c7",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"source_text": "Raffaele",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2018
},
{
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:2b6a2426-6666-5ada-9dd8-4d9b778dcf1a",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": 1,
"published_count": 1,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "male",
"scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
"source_csv_rows": [
11457
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:9a88d33d-1424-5c33-a3d8-60b27e4c7b7c",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
"source_reported_sex": "m",
"unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
"year": 2020
}
]A source behind every claim
Preserved evidence referenced by this record. Expand a description to view its source; original values are available in the technical details.
Usage context: Not specified · Male · Source classification
Usage context: Not specified · Male · Source classification
Open source and technical details →Usage context: Italian · Not specified · Usage evidence
Usage context: Italian · Not specified · Usage evidence
Open source and technical details →Usage context: Not specified · Male · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2012 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Usage context: Not specified · Male · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2012 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Provenance of the record «Raffaele»
Provenance of the record «Raffaele»
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raffaele → Raphael»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raffaele → Raphael»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raffaele → Rafael»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raffaele → Rafael»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raffaele → Raffaello»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raffaele → Raffaello»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raffaele → Rafał»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raffaele → Rafał»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raffaele → Rafaël»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raffaele → Rafaël»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raffaele → Raffaelle»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raffaele → Raffaelle»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2013 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2013 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2014 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2014 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2016 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2016 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2018 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2018 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2020 · Male · count: 1 · name position: 1
Statistics: Cologne · 2020 · Male · count: 1 · name position: 1
Open source and technical details →Full record
All fields, including qualifiers, language qualifications, original codes and unknown values.
Open the full record JSON →Field and compound-status provenance
{
"field_evidence": [
{
"characters": " -‐‑–'’",
"evidence_id": "ev:20907e1e-e42c-5e4a-9c96-ac9541e49aa0",
"field": "contains_name_separator",
"form_id": "frm:a48fc6ca-052d-51db-89be-539799b8fac7",
"method": "deterministic",
"not_compound_classification": true,
"rule": "character-presence-001",
"value": false
}
],
"compound_claims": []
}Need the full dataset?
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