Raya
One spelling. All preserved contexts.
Read claims alongside their sources.
- Script
- Latin
- Compound status
- Unknown
- In this record
- Relationships: 4 · observations: 10
Candidate data 1.0.0-rc.1. Unknown values have not been filled with guesses.
Language information
Dictionary information and other contexts are kept separate. A statistical territory does not establish the language of a name; a classification does not determine a person's gender.
Dictionary contexts
None provided for this spelling in this version.
Other contexts
| Language | Gender in source | Basis | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azerbaijani | Not specified | Usage evidence | EvidenceLanguage: Azerbaijani. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"basis": "usage_evidence",
"context_id": "ctx:23810635-ea2f-57a0-b3b4-63d71a2989a7",
"country": null,
"evidence_id": "ev:e568f1e9-963d-5889-91c0-ee0a8181ed71",
"form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"gender": "unknown",
"language": "az"
} |
| Not specified | Female | Source classification | EvidenceLanguage: Not specified. Source category: Female. Basis: Source classification. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"basis": "source_classification",
"context_id": "ctx:83b6d01f-763c-5fb6-ada1-98349a51dca1",
"country": null,
"evidence_id": "ev:57173a43-1d48-55b5-a1f9-734f7504a443",
"form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"gender": "female",
"language": null
} |
| Not specified | Female | Birth statistics | EvidenceLanguage: Not specified. Source category: Female. Basis: Birth statistics. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"basis": "official_birth_statistics",
"context_id": "ctx:d2b55d3e-3d00-5800-91b2-bfdb8db11435",
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:74815b4b-480c-5c30-8e70-bc203a280120",
"form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"gender": "female",
"language": null
} |
Related spellings
Every relationship has a direction and type. Source-reported equivalence does not imply universal interchangeability.
Relationships: 4
| From | To | Type | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raya | Raia | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:b0df4ecc-b150-5eca-ae75-a74c61ece051",
"from_form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:675865e3-0d35-5d16-934d-0ffb09d6d498",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:4036fa83-e579-55b2-9f91-b44e7c7dcf4f"
} |
| Raya | Aja | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:c84838dc-9666-532b-8e3f-bae6c693c11b",
"from_form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:bf7464ba-0415-5ddd-ab62-ab3e0f8f2c14",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:b373461a-9ac8-5401-bfaf-fc3ba36d3572"
} |
| Raya | Aya | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:e9faf333-6dac-5d49-8722-8917e37b3c95",
"from_form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:80ab8f07-e937-5114-ac83-aaa2edfa0651",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:2017c740-1581-5c84-8ed5-87763f24d04e"
} |
| Raya | רעיה | Source-reported equivalence | EvidenceThe source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details →Technical details and JSONOriginal claim{
"evidence_id": "ev:0f009aba-0ea0-5538-b676-3294fceb71e1",
"from_form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"language": null,
"link_id": "lnk:2d9e0f6c-66d5-5f71-b32b-e0ec7ed37990",
"position": null,
"relation": "source_equivalence",
"scheme": null,
"to_form_id": "frm:ece092a0-c4ea-54d9-83af-1249cb97a93c"
} |
Usage in statistics
Series differ in coverage and counting units. Values cannot be added together to measure global popularity.
| Territory | Year | Category | Name position | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 2025 | Female | Not available | 831 |
| United States | 2025 | Male | Not available | 5 |
| Germany | 2023 | Female | Not available | 16 |
| England and Wales | 2025 | Female | Not available | 547 |
| Cologne | 2022 | Female | 1 | 3 |
| Cologne | 2010 | Female | Not available | 1 |
| Cologne | 2017 | Female | Not available | 2 |
| Cologne | 2019 | Female | 1 | 2 |
| Cologne | 2020 | Female | 1 | 1 |
| Cologne | 2021 | Female | 1 | 3 |
An unspecified position is not treated as first position. Full counting units, methods and qualifications are preserved in the original data.
Observation technical details
[
{
"country": "US",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
"published_count": 831,
"reported_sex": "female",
"source_csv_rows": [
2150175
],
"source_ref": "US",
"year": 2025
},
{
"country": "US",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
"published_count": 5,
"reported_sex": "male",
"source_csv_rows": [
2180547
],
"source_ref": "US",
"year": 2025
},
{
"country": "DE",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
"published_count": 16,
"reported_sex": "female",
"source_csv_rows": [
143066,
145335,
147726,
149888,
154670
],
"source_ref": "DE",
"year": 2023
},
{
"country": "GB",
"geography": "England and Wales",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"population_scope_ref": "girls-2025.xlsx:Notes!A6:B6",
"published_count": 547,
"published_rank": 82,
"rank_quality": "consistent_with_published_counts",
"reported_sex": "female",
"source_csv_rows": [
48320
],
"source_ref": "GB",
"year": 2025
},
{
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:74815b4b-480c-5c30-8e70-bc203a280120",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": 1,
"published_count": 3,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "female",
"scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
"source_csv_rows": [
21746
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:2c8d28fb-541e-54c4-8e7c-e462eb0d3d1a",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
"source_reported_sex": "w",
"unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
"year": 2022
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:43205362-d011-5f1f-9265-52218b5a584f",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 1,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "female",
"resolved_text": "Raya",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
4297
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:fb2314bd-1f75-5c12-82bf-49ba24f964ca",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "w",
"source_text": "Raya",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2010
},
{
"aggregation_allowed": false,
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:bb7ea2cf-b0a6-5fac-b18b-ffb3c5305bae",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": null,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "female",
"resolved_text": "Raya",
"scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
"source_csv_rows": [
38668
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:669235e2-ed70-5b70-9732-93bd6156b993",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
"source_reported_sex": "w",
"source_text": "Raya",
"text_method": "NFC",
"unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
"year": 2017
},
{
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:a82ca7a1-484e-510e-9b6f-24d552fd56bc",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": 1,
"published_count": 2,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "female",
"scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
"source_csv_rows": [
1626
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:dc55fec5-8308-5588-b7d4-083c5f7622fe",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
"source_reported_sex": "w",
"unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:b1c3752a-529b-521d-a62f-6a05fc301e00",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": 1,
"published_count": 1,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "female",
"scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
"source_csv_rows": [
10265
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:7671fd4c-c520-5c34-b411-c706e9c45593",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
"source_reported_sex": "w",
"unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
"year": 2020
},
{
"country": "DE",
"evidence_id": "ev:700d0492-a891-57b7-8537-0e38ccd12b9d",
"geography": "Köln",
"global_name_gender_inferred": false,
"method": "source_reported",
"name_position": 1,
"published_count": 3,
"published_rank": null,
"reported_sex": "female",
"scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
"source_csv_rows": [
15020
],
"source_observation_id": "obs:c45de4f0-25fb-548a-ab00-c9cf9a3b2430",
"source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
"source_reported_sex": "w",
"unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
"year": 2021
}
]A source behind every claim
Preserved evidence referenced by this record. Expand a description to view its source; original values are available in the technical details.
Usage context: Azerbaijani · Not specified · Usage evidence
Usage context: Azerbaijani · Not specified · Usage evidence
Open source and technical details →Usage context: Not specified · Female · Source classification
Usage context: Not specified · Female · Source classification
Open source and technical details →Usage context: Not specified · Female · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2022 · Female · count: 3 · name position: 1
Usage context: Not specified · Female · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2022 · Female · count: 3 · name position: 1
Open source and technical details →Provenance of the record «Raya»
Provenance of the record «Raya»
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raya → Raia»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raya → Raia»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raya → Aja»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raya → Aja»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raya → Aya»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raya → Aya»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Relationship «Raya → רעיה»: Source-reported equivalence
Relationship «Raya → רעיה»: Source-reported equivalence
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2010 · Female · count: 1 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2010 · Female · count: 1 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Female · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Female · count: 2 · name position: not specified
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2019 · Female · count: 2 · name position: 1
Statistics: Cologne · 2019 · Female · count: 2 · name position: 1
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2020 · Female · count: 1 · name position: 1
Statistics: Cologne · 2020 · Female · count: 1 · name position: 1
Open source and technical details →Statistics: Cologne · 2021 · Female · count: 3 · name position: 1
Statistics: Cologne · 2021 · Female · count: 3 · name position: 1
Open source and technical details →Full record
All fields, including qualifiers, language qualifications, original codes and unknown values.
Open the full record JSON →Field and compound-status provenance
{
"field_evidence": [
{
"characters": " -‐‑–'’",
"evidence_id": "ev:832a054d-0e71-5571-86cd-d0bde3ecb2c7",
"field": "contains_name_separator",
"form_id": "frm:8ca2e6a3-05b6-57de-9fce-00bee87b5dff",
"method": "deterministic",
"not_compound_classification": true,
"rule": "character-presence-001",
"value": false
}
],
"compound_claims": []
}Need the full dataset?
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