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Levy

One spelling. All preserved contexts.
Read claims alongside their sources.

Script: Latin
Compound status: Unknown
In this record: Relationships: 1 · observations: 12

Candidate data 1.0.0-rc.1. Unknown values have not been filled with guesses.

Language information

Dictionary information and other contexts are kept separate. A statistical territory does not establish the language of a name; a classification does not determine a person's gender.

Dictionary contexts

None provided for this spelling in this version.

Other contexts

Language	Gender in source	Basis	Evidence
Dutch	Not specified	Usage evidence	Evidence Language: Dutch. Source category: Not specified. Basis: Usage evidence. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "usage_evidence", "context_id": "ctx:3137a0bd-0f4a-5701-b966-f45dc8eb837e", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:f84a2e19-5675-5028-aa83-9609a74792f0", "form_id": "frm:5a0764c8-9cd1-508c-b3fb-9de8366b8661", "gender": "unknown", "language": "nl" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Male	Source classification	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Source classification. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "source_classification", "context_id": "ctx:b054d8e4-e470-5c64-9c8c-27dab1dc508e", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:d06096f2-261e-5588-89df-16424cd21504", "form_id": "frm:5a0764c8-9cd1-508c-b3fb-9de8366b8661", "gender": "male", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Male	Birth statistics	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Birth statistics. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "official_birth_statistics", "context_id": "ctx:2078c33b-4756-5868-9da4-800608cc8029", "country": "DE", "evidence_id": "ev:0b28b42e-8ff5-59e4-a45e-392bb21b55c3", "form_id": "frm:5a0764c8-9cd1-508c-b3fb-9de8366b8661", "gender": "male", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Related spellings

Every relationship has a direction and type. Source-reported equivalence does not imply universal interchangeability.

Relationships: 1

From	To	Type	Evidence
Levy	Levi	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:6cbdb28f-15a4-585f-8621-3605b2d7a5e9", "from_form_id": "frm:5a0764c8-9cd1-508c-b3fb-9de8366b8661", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:c5d193f8-c1bb-58c8-8fa1-e9d5080abab3", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:ffef21c4-9ea5-587d-b07c-32b47bc00e9f" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

From

Type

Evidence

Levy

Levi

Source-reported equivalence

Evidence

The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row.

Open source and technical details →

Technical details and JSON

Original claim

{
    "evidence_id": "ev:6cbdb28f-15a4-585f-8621-3605b2d7a5e9",
    "from_form_id": "frm:5a0764c8-9cd1-508c-b3fb-9de8366b8661",
    "language": null,
    "link_id": "lnk:c5d193f8-c1bb-58c8-8fa1-e9d5080abab3",
    "position": null,
    "relation": "source_equivalence",
    "scheme": null,
    "to_form_id": "frm:ffef21c4-9ea5-587d-b07c-32b47bc00e9f"
}

All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Usage in statistics

Series differ in coverage and counting units. Values cannot be added together to measure global popularity.

SeriesObservations shown: 12

Territory	Year	Category	Name position	Count
United States	2025	Female	Not available	30
United States	2025	Male	Not available	96
Germany	2023	Male	Not available	8
Cologne	2022	Male	1	1
Cologne	2011	Male	Not available	1
Cologne	2012	Male	Not available	3
Cologne	2014	Male	Not available	2
Cologne	2015	Male	Not available	2
Cologne	2017	Male	Not available	2
Cologne	2019	Male	1	2
Cologne	2019	Male	2	1
Cologne	2021	Male	1	2

An unspecified position is not treated as first position. Full counting units, methods and qualifications are preserved in the original data.

Observation technical details

[
    {
        "country": "US",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 30,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            2154424
        ],
        "source_ref": "US",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "country": "US",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 96,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            2168808
        ],
        "source_ref": "US",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 8,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            148672,
            148674,
            154187
        ],
        "source_ref": "DE",
        "year": 2023
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:0b28b42e-8ff5-59e4-a45e-392bb21b55c3",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 1,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            24673
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:d729193a-b613-5ccf-a3fd-d9bd03f2a6aa",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2022
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:7bc3f287-8a2f-5bb4-bdd1-8bcfe99fac85",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Levy",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            8613
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:73f1c941-4a00-543f-ab62-4ead2dcd4693",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Levy",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2011
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:649ab5e9-b625-58ba-a148-377b92bc00f9",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 3,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Levy",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            11123
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:f5eee88f-7225-58e3-ad63-2587a65c8764",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Levy",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2012
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:e93b757d-0d8d-58cf-ad02-d3b7edd10f40",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Levy",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            21812
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:45db4278-5d6b-5789-b4b5-d863bc7a45e8",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Levy",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2014
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:981b7666-3116-5c37-b387-00821abcda7e",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Levy",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            27161
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:749d9852-ff5c-5e4f-9708-c17990d7512b",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Levy",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2015
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:353cc3dc-8af8-58e5-b7c4-a84dd9b791b9",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Levy",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            38601
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:006e61e5-26ee-5189-ac85-a0a4a21a57f9",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Levy",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2017
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:3fdc9413-c687-5a10-b661-6c895a278d33",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 1,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            1793
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:27469618-e6b2-5755-a079-703966fa753d",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2019
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:683bba39-e8fe-5f9a-94cd-39e2c9051192",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 2,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            6261
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:8b0a07d1-6743-571d-b263-eee0a56671aa",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2019
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:fd7358f3-6efe-51c4-b7e1-b4e1f460e6ce",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 1,
        "published_count": 2,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            15656
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:09d72a2d-9c53-5327-9642-5b0a844f9bf7",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2021
    }
]

Original statistical rows and notes →

A source behind every claim

Preserved evidence referenced by this record. Expand a description to view its source; original values are available in the technical details.

Usage context: Dutch · Not specified · Usage evidence

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Not specified · Male · Source classification

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Not specified · Male · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2022 · Male · count: 1 · name position: 1

Open source and technical details →

Provenance of the record «Levy»

Open source and technical details →

Relationship «Levy → Levi»: Source-reported equivalence

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2011 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2012 · Male · count: 3 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2014 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2015 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2017 · Male · count: 2 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2019 · Male · count: 2 · name position: 1

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2019 · Male · count: 1 · name position: 2

Open source and technical details →

Statistics: Cologne · 2021 · Male · count: 2 · name position: 1

Open source and technical details →

Full record

All fields, including qualifiers, language qualifications, original codes and unknown values.

Open the full record JSON →

Field and compound-status provenance

{
    "field_evidence": [
        {
            "characters": " -‐‑–'’",
            "evidence_id": "ev:4a507ab0-a999-5836-8f9f-11b1e0962f68",
            "field": "contains_name_separator",
            "form_id": "frm:5a0764c8-9cd1-508c-b3fb-9de8366b8661",
            "method": "deterministic",
            "not_compound_classification": true,
            "rule": "character-presence-001",
            "value": false
        }
    ],
    "compound_claims": []
}

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