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Toma

One spelling. All preserved contexts.
Read claims alongside their sources.

Script: Latin
Compound status: Unknown
In this record: Relationships: 21 · observations: 8

Candidate data 1.0.0. Unknown values have not been filled with guesses.

Language information

Dictionary information and other contexts are kept separate. A statistical territory does not establish the language of a name; a classification does not determine a person's gender.

Dictionary contexts

None provided for this spelling in this version.

Other contexts

Language	Gender in source	Basis	Evidence
Not specified	Male	Source classification	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Source classification. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "source_classification", "context_id": "ctx:46b1213f-c3a2-5161-a198-429f6a2dfa5d", "country": null, "evidence_id": "ev:40bfa096-a767-5e53-87d8-e90fcc486684", "form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "gender": "male", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Not specified	Male	Birth statistics	Evidence Language: Not specified. Source category: Male. Basis: Birth statistics. This is a source claim, not a statement about a particular person. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "basis": "official_birth_statistics", "context_id": "ctx:5bc1c9ad-689f-5c37-a28c-a7b86e592a36", "country": "DE", "evidence_id": "ev:21c06d64-edf2-5367-9bfa-1606cc269b9d", "form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "gender": "male", "language": null } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Related spellings

Every relationship has a direction and type. Source-reported equivalence does not imply universal interchangeability.

Relationships: 21

From	To	Type	Evidence
Toma	Thoma	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:2d8479fa-68c4-5c54-99f3-a10f73414b6e", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:e6345303-3687-5bcd-9a9d-60c6acad090b", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:c46ecf25-e00a-58dd-8ece-0d8261bccd21" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Thom	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:b823f34d-1f83-5017-89ee-24e3f174776c", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:2d1278b9-466b-577e-8110-36c2a79b621b", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:c181ae28-6359-5da4-a342-f0b9fe284fa4" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tom	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:bf7d487b-7f59-5124-8e2f-8559cae91553", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:1f04b890-827a-5c9a-895c-1a4b393dedb6", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:4ff07fc5-1459-57ce-afb6-ebac8f2e8e48" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Thomas	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:085965a2-b942-531d-90be-89cfe198685c", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:4557c36a-7dd7-52e3-967d-a32ac6fe27cd", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:38e8c937-4f93-5aa3-afc7-2deba450ffaa" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Toomas	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:ad0be7c8-f4ca-5a82-b197-d7733ba8b3cb", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:62f8b3d9-59c6-5714-9efd-e68f756e5d16", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:52095dd7-7a61-5fb6-8d8b-3f548bb34fdf" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomasz	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:9be9c387-d8df-52ed-a903-24ede6602293", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:b7c2027f-3d8c-5792-9396-062ce7908820", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:4429dd3b-7bea-5396-9347-7b030c1ab816" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tommaso	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:a1104423-dda1-5b79-88be-8cdf3a6dba11", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:65aabbbc-424f-5509-b5fc-d60424861784", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:1cf9e3da-c403-507c-86f1-cd98e8c51ef2" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomás	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:305b401f-87f0-55c3-8d30-5bb071db71b7", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:d9ea428c-3ae6-5bbd-83fa-6b929a07c816", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:c25fd788-551b-5432-ba0b-7ab9a6338e82" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tamás	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:43ec1a65-c19d-524c-bc14-09a5f125006f", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:109115ff-dd10-5d3b-80a5-a6ff9072d223", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:c4f0059c-04c4-5a86-80df-47bae0d4078d" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tommie	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:5f141490-d581-5edc-b8a7-06e1a4e11cab", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:6a5c6bb6-e5c9-5098-8da8-c36175622a5f", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:3ef1b666-1a38-5568-bea4-38587b190913" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tommy	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:09a2dd68-a1bb-59a1-89d7-83de9fe3eb55", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:602ca4b1-71c5-56aa-92ff-05b3f831392d", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:ed572a43-2b78-5c8d-8c2e-5e385c9505c0" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tommi	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:5cd7660f-e739-5015-862e-86c6c43aee05", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:10d02d85-35d5-5780-b02c-cdb827df163f", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:8450141b-1a25-5408-be2d-215dd86e2678" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomi	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:7caad8c5-031c-5d4b-be2e-1aa30bb88a9d", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:e2c4664d-b7e7-5c1b-8a9e-0633c0a323d9", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:d0d912eb-fb51-5974-aeb5-9b28dea07b3e" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomy	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:3ab220bd-089c-55f1-99fd-6bc1c9da8d8d", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:b81c7791-6389-58ab-a250-765eabb719c7", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:2ebf053a-3b33-5319-969f-56817e108039" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomas	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:07add3b8-ff7e-54db-8fc7-f80e018b02a3", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:65175183-6ad9-5bcd-9ca2-6b13297ae728", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:9252122a-f38a-5409-a879-91cbfc4aff3b" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomáš	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:7406a801-4378-50e5-8edf-8e4785689c26", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:30db4f6b-d426-5ea0-b7e6-c37da6e71f23", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:6233a2de-5aab-5537-aad6-393ced84efe2" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomaž	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:2daf8332-bbe2-59d9-8b1a-ad42e9288032", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:52d7fb45-21f9-55b6-87e7-7b80d10ded3f", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:7287c913-471c-5698-b026-1a37f29c98ea" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomaso	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:b14a9360-4b91-50b3-98ac-ae380b62514d", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:9b768901-16de-5f49-83f7-b613483e7b89", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:a003790f-5033-5290-9a0b-bba833fc0d94" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomé	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:4d260e28-4c4a-5776-a70e-c1ef03011a13", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:4d08610c-d96e-58fb-a1c3-80276224fbad", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:1f6afcc3-a44a-52fd-95ff-fdb7ab6d9c05" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomasso	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:b357b87a-eab5-53ea-9d40-86f06142beaa", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:497633bf-0fad-5c6e-9291-43cd0e6648fe", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:b4167b24-ad10-590f-9648-17a19e5f3f13" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →
Toma	Tomos	Source-reported equivalence	Evidence The source reports a relationship of type «Source-reported equivalence». The direction is shown in the table row. Open source and technical details → Technical details and JSON Original claim { "evidence_id": "ev:74a2cf11-b9ae-51a6-acf8-7e33b440e23e", "from_form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee", "language": null, "link_id": "lnk:c6ccf146-935d-569a-a1b7-703111f2fb96", "position": null, "relation": "source_equivalence", "scheme": null, "to_form_id": "frm:af1a00fe-ffa9-50f1-84ab-ebee906c9961" } All claims and sources — go to this entry →

Usage in statistics

Series differ in coverage and counting units. Values cannot be added together to measure global popularity.

SeriesObservations shown: 8

Territory	Year	Category	Name position	Count
United States	2025	Male	Not available	26
Germany	2023	Male	Not available	4
England and Wales	2025	Male	Not available	7
Cologne	2011	Male	Not available	1
Cologne	2018	Male	Not available	1
Cologne	2018	Male	Not available	1
Cologne	2020	Male	2	1
Cologne	2021	Female	2	1

An unspecified position is not treated as first position. Full counting units, methods and qualifications are preserved in the original data.

Observation technical details

[
    {
        "country": "US",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 26,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            2171234
        ],
        "source_ref": "US",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "deterministic_sum_of_source_counts",
        "published_count": 4,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            151388,
            154249
        ],
        "source_ref": "DE",
        "year": 2023
    },
    {
        "country": "GB",
        "geography": "England and Wales",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "population_scope_ref": "boys-2025.xlsx:Notes!A6:B6",
        "published_count": 7,
        "published_rank": 2952,
        "rank_quality": "source_rank_disagrees_with_published_counts",
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            22504
        ],
        "source_ref": "GB",
        "year": 2025
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:21c06d64-edf2-5367-9bfa-1606cc269b9d",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Toma",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            9785
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:1997d821-e2dd-599f-8e7c-44b32a69f1e7",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Toma",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2011
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:d92bc8ab-3052-5560-b017-371f80ed5946",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Toma",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            47906
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:277cb719-2f0b-52b9-a13e-11e580a5c25b",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Toma",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2018
    },
    {
        "aggregation_allowed": false,
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:fcf5234c-e941-5d32-adf7-a21ecbb6b5eb",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": null,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "resolved_text": "Toma",
        "scope_note": "position_absent_repeated_keys_not_aggregated",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            50417
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:0445677a-1505-5e17-baa3-e5739045426f",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN_HISTORY",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "source_text": "Toma",
        "text_method": "NFC",
        "unit": "published_name_count_position_unspecified",
        "year": 2018
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:2de86ecc-0fbe-5205-9c7f-25ce6d4e894b",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 2,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "male",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            13401
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:ad9ccc4d-b4e4-5250-81c7-51cef4ce2e0b",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "m",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2020
    },
    {
        "country": "DE",
        "evidence_id": "ev:b3c78ee8-9ee1-54c6-aa86-55be6fc34833",
        "geography": "Köln",
        "global_name_gender_inferred": false,
        "method": "source_reported",
        "name_position": 2,
        "published_count": 1,
        "published_rank": null,
        "reported_sex": "female",
        "scope_note": "source_description_position_conflict",
        "source_csv_rows": [
            19390
        ],
        "source_observation_id": "obs:23c2eed0-62ba-5aee-b2ec-9a69095032f7",
        "source_ref": "DE_KOELN",
        "source_reported_sex": "w",
        "unit": "published_name_occurrences_at_position",
        "year": 2021
    }
]

Original statistical rows and notes →

A source behind every claim

Preserved evidence referenced by this record. Expand a description to view its source; original values are available in the technical details.

Usage context: Not specified · Male · Source classification

Open source and technical details →

Usage context: Not specified · Male · Birth statistics; Statistics: Cologne · 2011 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

Open source and technical details →

Provenance of the record «Toma»

Open source and technical details →

Relationship «Toma → Thoma»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Thom»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tom»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Thomas»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Toomas»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomasz»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tommaso»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomás»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tamás»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tommie»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tommy»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tommi»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomi»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomy»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomas»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomáš»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomaž»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomaso»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomé»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomasso»: Source-reported equivalence

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Relationship «Toma → Tomos»: Source-reported equivalence

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Statistics: Cologne · 2018 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

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Statistics: Cologne · 2018 · Male · count: 1 · name position: not specified

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Statistics: Cologne · 2020 · Male · count: 1 · name position: 2

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Statistics: Cologne · 2021 · Female · count: 1 · name position: 2

Open source and technical details →

Full record

All fields, including qualifiers, language qualifications, original codes and unknown values.

Open the full record JSON →

Field and compound-status provenance

{
    "field_evidence": [
        {
            "characters": " -‐‑–'’",
            "evidence_id": "ev:2860ae62-ae08-550a-8951-1c514a5aa971",
            "field": "contains_name_separator",
            "form_id": "frm:2e64be22-983c-599b-88af-bdc8c15241ee",
            "method": "deterministic",
            "not_compound_classification": true,
            "rule": "character-presence-001",
            "value": false
        }
    ],
    "compound_claims": []
}

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Toma

Language information

Dictionary contexts

Other contexts

Original claim

Original claim

Related spellings

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Original claim

Usage in statistics

A source behind every claim

Full record

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